Two common methods for temperature-sensitive shipping and storage involve utilizing reflective bags and solid carbon dioxide. The first relies on a thin, metallized polyester film to minimize radiant heat transfer. The second employs a sublimating refrigerant that absorbs substantial heat as it transitions from a solid to a gaseous state, maintaining a cold environment. Both serve to regulate temperature, but function through distinct physical principles.
These approaches offer crucial solutions for industries such as pharmaceuticals, food delivery, and scientific research. Maintaining specific temperature ranges during transit or storage is vital to preserving the integrity of products and ensuring their efficacy or safety. The historical context reveals continuous innovation in cold chain logistics, adapting to evolving regulatory requirements and the increasing demand for temperature-controlled solutions.
